Species keeper protocol

Diplolaemus sexcinctus

Six-banded Patagonian lizard
A cold-adapted oviparous predator requiring secure rock refuges, cool ambient air, intense local basking, excellent ventilation and strict social separation capacity.

Day ambient13-17 CCool Patagonian air; strong ventilation
Night7-10 CControlled refuge temperature; outdoor frost is not a captive target
Basking surface34-37 CLocal escapable rock surface, not whole-enclosure heat
UV at baskingUVI 2Deep refuges remain below UVI 1

Keeper timer setting

T5 UVB: one hour later on, one hour earlier off

During active care โ€” ON: 1 hour after daylight starts.
OFF: 1 hour before daylight ends.

During hibernation / full brumation: T5 UVB OFF (0 hours). In transition months, keep UVB off while dormant and use the active timer only once the animal is warmed and active.

October: daylight 10.5 h; T5 UVB 8 h 30 m.

The active T5 duration is the photoperiod minus two hours. Example: daylight 08:00โ€“20:00 means UVB 09:00โ€“19:00. Follow the monthly UVI strength measured beneath the tube and provide access to shade. This timing rule does not introduce hibernation for species whose schedule has only a mild or active winter rest. If an older combined heat / UV column is present, the new T5 UVB duration column governs UVB timing; existing heat settings are preserved.

UVI beneath the optional T5 tube

Working exposure target

October target at normal back height

UVI 2directly under the tube when it is on

The retained range remains a provisional captive working target. No new species-specific result was found that clearly requires a numerical change. Retaining it is not certification of an experimentally established optimum.

Your measuring point

Measure at the animal's normal back height directly beneath the brightest accessible part of the T5 strip, positioned toward the middle/back. The animal can enter and leave this area freely.

Keep a lower-UVI gradient and fully covered refuges near UVI 0. This is the optional exposure area, not the average across the cage.

Use a UV Index meter, such as a Solarmeter 6.5/6.5R. Warm the tube for about 30 minutes; keep reflector, guards and mesh in place. Raise or lower the fixture within its manufacturer's minimum-distance guidance, then recheck the reading and every higher accessible surface.

Evidence level: Provisional retention. These are working recommendations, often inferred; exact species optima and seasonal UV dose usually have not been measured. Log lamp-on time and animal behaviour as well as UVI.

Baines et al. (2016), UV-Tool ยท Muryn, Baines and Dishman (2026), Reptile Lighting Guide V10

October management

Selected automatically using the Netherlands date

Seasonal taper

Cold rocky Patagonian steppe and volcanic outcrops - western Argentina and southern Chile

13-17 CDay ambient
7-10 CNight
34-37 CBasking
2T5 UVI*
10.5 hPhotoperiod
8 h 30 mT5 UVB duration
Light local sprayMoisture
2-3Food offers*

Annual schedule

Scroll sideways on smaller screens

MonthDay ambientNightBaskingT5 UVI*PhotoperiodT5 UVB durationMoistureFood offers*Seasonal management
January7-10 C5-7 COffOff8 hOff (0 h)Water check; dry refugesNoneWinter rest
February7-10 C5-7 COffOff8 hOff (0 h)Water check; dry refugesNoneWinter rest
March9-13 C5-8 C32-35 C limited19 h7 hMinimal local moisture1-2 lateStaged warm-up
April13-17 C7-10 C34-37 C210.5 h8 h 30 mLight local spray 1x/wk2-3Reconditioning
May16-20 C9-12 C36-39 C2-312 h10 hMostly dry3-4Full activity / courtship watch
June18-22 C10-13 C37-40 C313.5 h11 h 30 mDry4-5Peak activity / mating watch
July20-24 C11-14 C38-41 C3-414 h12 hDry4-5Egg development watch
August19-23 C10-13 C38-40 C3-413.5 h11 h 30 mLocal moist nest zone4-5Nesting / egg-laying watch
September17-21 C9-12 C36-39 C2-312 h10 hLocal nest moisture3-4Post-lay recovery
October13-17 C7-10 C34-37 C210.5 h8 h 30 mLight local spray2-3Seasonal taper
November9-13 C5-8 C32-34 C limited19 h7 hMinimal1 then stopCooling
December7-10 C5-7 COffOff8 hOff (0 h)Water check; dry refugesNoneWinter rest

Keeper notes

Use measured gradients and animal behaviour, not single thermostat readings

T5 UVI measurement

Measure UVI at normal back height directly beneath the brightest accessible part of the optional T5 strip. Place the strip toward the middle/back with free access to and away from it; preserve a gradient into fully covered refuges near UVI 0. These numbers describe the exposure area, not the whole enclosure or a daily average.

UVI review

The retained range remains a provisional captive working target. No new species-specific result was found that clearly requires a numerical change. Retaining it is not certification of an experimentally established optimum.

Identity and range

Diplolaemus sexcinctus is a valid Leiosauridae species described from Meseta Pedregosa near Las Bayas, Rio Negro, Argentina, at about 1100 m. It occurs in western Patagonia and southern Chile, with some records from much higher elevations.

Habitat and cold activity

Natural-history accounts place it in open Patagonian shrub steppe, rocky ground, scree and volcanic outcrops. It builds or uses galleries beneath large rocks and has been reported active at air temperatures around 5 C.

Thermal management

No direct preferred-temperature study was located. Use 38-41 C only as a local basking-surface starting point during peak activity while retaining cool ambient air and deep shaded refuges. UVI 3-4 is an operational starting point, not a measured species requirement.

Diet

Published accounts describe a strongly carnivorous diet of arthropods and other invertebrates, plus saurophagy and cannibalism. Base captive feeding on varied gut-loaded invertebrates; wild lizard predation does not require routine live-lizard feeding in captivity.

Breeding evidence

Oviparity is confirmed, but species-specific clutch size, nesting dates and incubation temperatures remain poorly documented. The May-June mating and July-August nesting windows are conservative working periods rather than published D. sexcinctus dates.

Keeper warning

Cannibalism and saurophagy are documented. Individual housing is the safest default. Introduce adults only under close observation with duplicate refuges and immediate separation capacity. Winter cooling should remain controlled and above freezing.